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B1930

Critical
Professional

Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground

What Does B1930 Mean?

This code indicates the airbag control module has detected a short to ground in the safing sensor output circuit. The safing sensor is a redundant safety component that confirms crash deceleration before airbag deployment, and the module has detected abnormally low voltage on its signal wire. This diagnostic trouble code disables the airbag system to prevent inadvertent deployment or deployment failure.

Safety Warning

The vehicle is unsafe to drive as the airbag system is disabled and will not deploy in a collision, leaving occupants unprotected. The airbag warning light will be illuminated and the vehicle should not be driven until repaired due to the complete loss of supplemental restraint protection.

Common Causes

45%

Damaged or chafed wiring in the safing sensor harness causing the signal wire to contact vehicle ground

Safing sensor wiring harness
Wire insulation
Protective conduit

30%

Failed safing sensor with internal short to ground circuit failure

Safing sensor
Crash sensor assembly

15%

Corroded or damaged connector at safing sensor allowing moisture intrusion and ground path formation

Safing sensor connector
Connector terminals
Connector seals

10%

Airbag control module internal circuit failure creating false short-to-ground detection

Airbag control module
ACM circuit board

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Visually inspect the safing sensor location (typically near the airbag control module or center tunnel area) for physical damage, water intrusion, or obvious wiring damage. Check for previous collision repairs that may have damaged sensor mounting or wiring.

2

Step 2: Disconnect the safing sensor connector and inspect terminals for corrosion, bent pins, or contamination. Using a digital multimeter, measure resistance from the sensor signal pin to chassis ground with sensor disconnected - should read infinite/OL resistance (open circuit).

3

Step 3: Backprobe the safing sensor connector at the airbag control module side with sensor disconnected. Measure resistance from the signal wire terminal to ground - should read infinite resistance. If less than 10k ohms, trace wiring harness for short to ground.

4

Step 4: If wiring tests good, reconnect sensor and measure voltage at sensor connector with ignition on - typically should see 5V reference voltage. If voltage is present and correct, replace safing sensor.

5

Step 5: After repairs, clear codes and perform airbag system self-test. Verify airbag warning light operates normally (illuminates with key on, then extinguishes). Monitor for code recurrence through several drive cycles including various road conditions.

Estimated Repair Cost

$150 - $800

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does B1930 mean?

This code indicates the airbag control module has detected a short to ground in the safing sensor output circuit. The safing sensor is a redundant safety component that confirms crash deceleration before airbag deployment, and the module has detected abnormally low voltage on its signal wire. This d...

What causes B1930?

The most common cause of B1930 (Air Bag Safing Sensor Output Circuit Short To Ground) is: Damaged or chafed wiring in the safing sensor harness causing the signal wire to contact vehicle ground

How much does it cost to fix B1930?

Typical repair costs for B1930 range from $150 to $800, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with B1930?

The vehicle is unsafe to drive as the airbag system is disabled and will not deploy in a collision, leaving occupants unprotected. The airbag warning light will be illuminated and the vehicle should not be driven until repaired due to the complete loss of supplemental restraint protection.

How do I diagnose B1930?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to B1930 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Body

System

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS/Airbag)

Difficulty

Professional

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

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