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B2108

Easy (DIY)

Trunk Key Cylinder Switch Failure

What Does B2108 Mean?

This code indicates the Body Control Module (BCM) has detected a malfunction in the trunk key cylinder switch circuit. The switch, which detects when a key is inserted and turned in the trunk lock, is either sending an incorrect signal, no signal, or an intermittent signal to the BCM. This fault prevents the BCM from properly registering trunk unlock commands from the key cylinder.

Common Causes

45%

Faulty trunk key cylinder switch assembly with worn or corroded internal contacts

Trunk key cylinder switch
Lock cylinder assembly

30%

Damaged, corroded, or disconnected wiring harness or connector at trunk key cylinder switch

Trunk wiring harness
Switch connector

15%

Water intrusion or corrosion in trunk key cylinder switch causing short circuit or open circuit

Trunk key cylinder switch
Trunk weather seal

10%

Failed Body Control Module (BCM) with faulty input circuit for trunk key cylinder switch

Body Control Module

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Perform visual inspection of the trunk key cylinder switch and its connector for physical damage, corrosion, water intrusion, or loose connections. Check for bent pins or debris in connector.

2

Step 2: Using a multimeter, test the trunk key cylinder switch continuity with key inserted and turned. Verify switch opens and closes properly (typically changes from open to ground when key is turned). Compare readings to manufacturer specifications.

3

Step 3: Check voltage supply and ground at the switch connector using a multimeter. Verify battery voltage on supply wire and clean ground on ground wire with ignition on.

4

Step 4: Inspect wiring harness from trunk key cylinder switch to BCM for chafing, pinching, or breaks. Pay special attention to areas where trunk lid flexes and harness passes through trunk hinges or rubber grommets.

5

Step 5: If switch and wiring test good, perform BCM input circuit test by backprobing the BCM connector and simulating switch operation while monitoring BCM response with scan tool live data.

6

Step 6: Clear the code, operate the trunk key cylinder multiple times, and verify repair by checking for code return and proper trunk unlock function.

Estimated Repair Cost

$75 - $400

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does B2108 mean?

This code indicates the Body Control Module (BCM) has detected a malfunction in the trunk key cylinder switch circuit. The switch, which detects when a key is inserted and turned in the trunk lock, is either sending an incorrect signal, no signal, or an intermittent signal to the BCM. This fault pre...

What causes B2108?

The most common cause of B2108 (Trunk Key Cylinder Switch Failure) is: Faulty trunk key cylinder switch assembly with worn or corroded internal contacts

How much does it cost to fix B2108?

Typical repair costs for B2108 range from $75 to $400, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with B2108?

This code does not affect vehicle safety or driveability and the vehicle is safe to operate normally. The primary inconvenience is the inability to unlock the trunk using the key cylinder, though other trunk access methods (remote, interior release) should still function.

How do I diagnose B2108?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to B2108 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Body

System

Body Control and Security System

Difficulty

Easy (DIY)

Type

Generic (SAE)

Recommended Tools

OBD2 Scanner

A quality scan tool helps you read codes, view live data, and clear faults.