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C1442

Critical
Professional

Steering Phase B Circuit Signal Is Not Sensed

What Does C1442 Mean?

This code indicates the steering angle sensor Phase B circuit is not producing a detectable signal. Phase B is the second quadrature channel of the steering angle encoder, and together with Phase A, it provides both rotational position and direction data. When Phase B alone is lost, the module may still detect rotation via Phase A but cannot determine direction of turn. The ESC system will be disabled as accurate bidirectional steering data is essential for yaw rate calculations.

Safety Warning

Without Phase B data, the stability control system cannot determine steering direction and will be disabled. This removes a critical safety net during emergency maneuvers, especially in wet or icy conditions where stability control prevents spinouts.

Common Causes

35%

Steering angle sensor internal Phase B encoder element failure or contamination of the optical disc

Steering Angle Sensor
Phase B Encoder Element

25%

Clock spring ribbon cable partial failure affecting only the Phase B trace while Phase A remains intact

Clock Spring Assembly
Ribbon Cable

25%

Intermittent open or high resistance in the Phase B signal wire due to connector terminal back-out or corrosion

Steering Column Connector
Sensor Pigtail Harness

15%

ABS/ESC module Phase B input driver circuit failure

ABS/ESC Control Module

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Check whether C1441 (Phase A) is also present. If both phases are missing, suspect a common cause such as a disconnected sensor or completely failed clock spring. If only Phase B is faulted, the issue is isolated to that specific circuit.

2

Step 2: Backprobe the Phase B signal wire at the ABS module connector while slowly turning the steering wheel. Use an oscilloscope to verify a clean square wave pattern. Compare amplitude and frequency with the Phase A signal, which should be identical but offset by 90 degrees.

3

Step 3: Disconnect the steering angle sensor and measure continuity on the Phase B signal wire from sensor connector to ABS module connector. Check for open circuit or high resistance (should be less than 2 ohms end-to-end).

4

Step 4: Inspect the steering angle sensor mounting for looseness or misalignment that could cause the Phase B pickup to lose registration with the encoder disc. Verify the sensor is properly indexed to the steering column.

5

Step 5: After repair, perform steering angle sensor calibration using the factory scan tool. Verify both Phase A and Phase B signals are present and that the steering angle reads 0 degrees with the wheels pointed straight ahead.

Estimated Repair Cost

$250 - $900

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does C1442 mean?

This code indicates the steering angle sensor Phase B circuit is not producing a detectable signal. Phase B is the second quadrature channel of the steering angle encoder, and together with Phase A, it provides both rotational position and direction data. When Phase B alone is lost, the module may s...

What causes C1442?

The most common cause of C1442 (Steering Phase B Circuit Signal Is Not Sensed) is: Steering angle sensor internal Phase B encoder element failure or contamination of the optical disc

How much does it cost to fix C1442?

Typical repair costs for C1442 range from $250 to $900, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with C1442?

Without Phase B data, the stability control system cannot determine steering direction and will be disabled. This removes a critical safety net during emergency maneuvers, especially in wet or icy conditions where stability control prevents spinouts.

How do I diagnose C1442?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to C1442 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Chassis

System

Electronic Stability Control / Steering

Difficulty

Professional

Type

Manufacturer

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