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P0303

Critical
Moderate

Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected

What Does P0303 Mean?

The ECM has detected a misfire condition specifically in cylinder 3. The crankshaft position sensor detects a deceleration in crankshaft rotational velocity during the cylinder 3 power stroke, indicating that cylinder is not producing its expected torque contribution. The driver may notice rough idle, vibration, hesitation on acceleration, and a blinking or steady check engine light.

Safety Warning

A misfiring cylinder sends unburned fuel to the catalytic converter, causing overheating and potential failure. If the check engine light is flashing, minimize driving and avoid high load. Steady light with mild symptoms is less urgent but should be addressed within a week.

Common Causes

30%

Worn or fouled spark plug on cylinder 3 unable to produce adequate spark

spark plug #3

25%

Failing ignition coil on cylinder 3 producing weak or intermittent spark

ignition coil #3
coil connector
coil boot

20%

Fuel injector on cylinder 3 restricted or malfunctioning

fuel injector #3
injector connector

15%

Compression loss on cylinder 3 from worn rings, leaking valve, or head gasket breach

piston rings
intake valve
exhaust valve
head gasket

10%

Vacuum leak at the cylinder 3 intake runner causing a lean misfire

intake manifold gasket
intake runner seal
vacuum hose

Diagnostic Steps

1

Swap the ignition coil from cylinder 3 with an adjacent cylinder — if the misfire follows the coil, replace it; if it stays on cylinder 3, the coil is not the cause.

2

Remove and inspect the cylinder 3 spark plug — check gap (typically 0.028-0.035"), electrode condition, and fouling pattern to narrow down the root cause.

3

Check cylinder 3 fuel injector with a stethoscope or Noid light — verify it clicks rhythmically at idle; measure resistance (typically 11-18 ohms) and compare to adjacent cylinders.

4

Perform a compression test on cylinder 3 — minimum is typically 100 PSI and should be within 10% of the highest cylinder; low compression warrants a leak-down test to find the leak source.

5

Monitor cylinder 3 misfire counter in live data while performing swap tests to definitively identify the failing component.

Estimated Repair Cost

$50 - $800

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0303 mean?

The ECM has detected a misfire condition specifically in cylinder 3. The crankshaft position sensor detects a deceleration in crankshaft rotational velocity during the cylinder 3 power stroke, indicating that cylinder is not producing its expected torque contribution. The driver may notice rough idl...

What causes P0303?

The most common cause of P0303 (Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected) is: Worn or fouled spark plug on cylinder 3 unable to produce adequate spark

How much does it cost to fix P0303?

Typical repair costs for P0303 range from $50 to $800, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P0303?

A misfiring cylinder sends unburned fuel to the catalytic converter, causing overheating and potential failure. If the check engine light is flashing, minimize driving and avoid high load. Steady light with mild symptoms is less urgent but should be addressed within a week.

How do I diagnose P0303?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P0303 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Ignition System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

Recommended Tools

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A quality scan tool helps you read codes, view live data, and clear faults.