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P0402

Moderate

Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected

What Does P0402 Mean?

The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system is flowing too much exhaust gas into the intake manifold, or the ECM is detecting excessive EGR flow based on sensor feedback. Note: despite the official description matching P0401 in many databases, P0402 specifically refers to excessive EGR flow. The driver may notice rough idle, stalling, surging, or a noticeable decrease in engine performance, especially at idle or low speeds.

Common Causes

35%

EGR valve stuck partially or fully open due to carbon buildup on the pintle

EGR valve
Valve pintle
Valve seat

25%

Faulty DPFE/EGR feedback sensor reporting incorrect pressure differential

DPFE sensor
EGR pressure feedback sensor
Feedback tubes

20%

EGR vacuum control solenoid stuck open or leaking vacuum to the EGR valve

EGR vacuum solenoid
Vacuum hoses

12%

EGR valve diaphragm or actuator failing to close completely

EGR valve diaphragm
EGR valve spring

8%

Plugged or damaged DPFE feedback hoses giving false readings

DPFE hoses
EGR pipe orifice tubes

Diagnostic Steps

1

At idle, monitor the EGR position or DPFE sensor PIDs — the EGR should be commanded closed with near-zero flow. If the sensor shows flow while the EGR is commanded off, the valve is stuck open or the sensor is faulty.

2

With the engine off, remove the EGR valve and inspect the pintle and seat for carbon deposits preventing full closure. The valve should close fully with a tight seal against the seat.

3

Test the DPFE/feedback sensor by disconnecting the feedback hoses — voltage should read approximately 0.45V (varies by manufacturer). If reading is already high with hoses disconnected, the sensor has failed.

4

Check the EGR vacuum solenoid with a multimeter (typical resistance 20–40 ohms) and verify it holds vacuum when de-energized and releases when energized.

5

If the valve appears stuck, try cleaning it with carburetor cleaner and a brush. If the pintle is pitted or the seat is damaged, replace the EGR valve.

Estimated Repair Cost

$120 - $450

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0402 mean?

The Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system is flowing too much exhaust gas into the intake manifold, or the ECM is detecting excessive EGR flow based on sensor feedback. Note: despite the official description matching P0401 in many databases, P0402 specifically refers to excessive EGR flow. The driv...

What causes P0402?

The most common cause of P0402 (Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected) is: EGR valve stuck partially or fully open due to carbon buildup on the pintle

How much does it cost to fix P0402?

Typical repair costs for P0402 range from $120 to $450, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P0402?

Excessive EGR flow can cause the engine to run very rough, stall at idle, or hesitate severely. If stalling occurs in traffic, this becomes a safety concern. Have it repaired soon. The vehicle may fail emissions testing.

How do I diagnose P0402?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P0402 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Emissions Control / EGR System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

Recommended Tools

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