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P0558

Critical
Moderate

Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input

What Does P0558 Mean?

The ECM has detected that the brake booster pressure sensor circuit is producing a voltage above the maximum acceptable threshold. This high-input condition typically indicates an open ground circuit, an open signal wire, or a failed sensor with high internal resistance. The ECM interprets this as a no-vacuum or maximum-pressure condition regardless of actual brake booster status.

Safety Warning

A stuck-high signal causes the ECM to perceive no brake booster vacuum at all times, which may trigger false brake assist warnings and disable vacuum management features. The vehicle's actual braking remains functional but safety monitoring is compromised.

Common Causes

35%

Open ground wire at the brake booster pressure sensor causing the signal to float to reference voltage

Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Ground Wire
Sensor Connector
Ground Terminal

30%

Failed brake booster pressure sensor with open internal sensing element causing high-impedance output

Brake Booster Pressure Sensor
Sensor O-Ring/Grommet

20%

Open signal wire between the brake booster pressure sensor and ECM allowing the signal to be pulled high by the ECM's internal pull-up

Sensor Signal Wire
Sensor Wiring Harness
ECM Connector

15%

Signal wire shorted to 5V reference or battery voltage through harness damage

Sensor Wiring Harness
Wire Loom

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Inspect the brake booster pressure sensor connector for backed-out pins, spread terminals, or corrosion. Verify the connector fully latches and terminals make firm contact.

2

Step 2: With the sensor disconnected and key on, check the signal wire voltage at the ECM connector. Near 5V confirms the ECM pull-up is functioning and the fault is in the sensor or ground circuit.

3

Step 3: Measure continuity of the ground wire from the sensor connector back to the ECM ground. An open ground (greater than 5 ohms) will cause the signal to float high. Also verify the sensor ground pin is not corroded or recessed.

4

Step 4: With the sensor disconnected, briefly jumper the signal pin to ground at the sensor connector. If the ECM reading drops to near 0V, the signal path to the ECM is intact.

5

Step 5: Replace the brake booster pressure sensor if it has failed open internally. Repair any open ground or signal wiring. Clear codes and verify proper sensor response across the full vacuum range.

Estimated Repair Cost

$60 - $300

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0558 mean?

The ECM has detected that the brake booster pressure sensor circuit is producing a voltage above the maximum acceptable threshold. This high-input condition typically indicates an open ground circuit, an open signal wire, or a failed sensor with high internal resistance. The ECM interprets this as a...

What causes P0558?

The most common cause of P0558 (Brake Booster Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input) is: Open ground wire at the brake booster pressure sensor causing the signal to float to reference voltage

How much does it cost to fix P0558?

Typical repair costs for P0558 range from $60 to $300, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P0558?

A stuck-high signal causes the ECM to perceive no brake booster vacuum at all times, which may trigger false brake assist warnings and disable vacuum management features. The vehicle's actual braking remains functional but safety monitoring is compromised.

How do I diagnose P0558?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P0558 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Brake Assist / Brake Booster System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

Recommended Tools

OBD2 Scanner

A quality scan tool helps you read codes, view live data, and clear faults.