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P0712

Moderate

Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance

What Does P0712 Mean?

The transmission fluid temperature sensor circuit is reporting a voltage that corresponds to an abnormally low resistance (indicating extremely high temperature) or the signal is shorted to ground. This is essentially a low-input version of the TFT circuit range/performance code. The TCM may command maximum cooling strategies or limit shift patterns.

Common Causes

30%

TFT sensor shorted internally, reading extremely low resistance

Transmission fluid temperature sensor

25%

Signal wire shorted to ground in the harness

Wiring harness

20%

Transmission actually overheating due to cooling system failure

Transmission cooler
Transmission cooler lines
Auxiliary cooling fan

15%

Corroded or water-damaged connector shorting signal to ground

Electrical connectors

10%

Low or contaminated transmission fluid causing true overheat condition

Transmission fluid

Diagnostic Steps

1

Check the live data TFT reading. If it shows an unrealistically high temperature (e.g., 300°F+) on a cold engine, the sensor or circuit is at fault. If the reading is in a plausible but high range (250-280°F), the transmission may actually be overheating.

2

With engine cold, disconnect the TFT sensor and measure its resistance. Should read 2,000-3,000 ohms at room temp. A very low reading (under 100 ohms) confirms an internally shorted sensor.

3

With the sensor disconnected, check if the scan tool reading drops to a very cold value (indicating the TCM sees an open circuit). If it stays hot, the signal wire is shorted to ground.

4

Inspect the wiring from the sensor to TCM for damage, especially where it passes near hot exhaust components or sharp edges. Look for melted insulation.

5

Verify the transmission cooling system is functioning — check cooler line flow, auxiliary fan operation, and cooler for restrictions.

Estimated Repair Cost

$80 - $400

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0712 mean?

The transmission fluid temperature sensor circuit is reporting a voltage that corresponds to an abnormally low resistance (indicating extremely high temperature) or the signal is shorted to ground. This is essentially a low-input version of the TFT circuit range/performance code. The TCM may command...

What causes P0712?

The most common cause of P0712 (Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Range/Performance) is: TFT sensor shorted internally, reading extremely low resistance

How much does it cost to fix P0712?

Typical repair costs for P0712 range from $80 to $400, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P0712?

If the transmission is truly overheating, stop driving immediately to prevent catastrophic damage. If it is a sensor fault only, short-term driving is acceptable but the TCM may limit performance. Confirm whether the temperature reading is genuine before continuing to drive.

How do I diagnose P0712?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P0712 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Transmission

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

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