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P1206

Moderate

Injector Circuit Open / Shorted - Cylinder #1

What Does P1206 Mean?

P1206 indicates an open or short circuit in the fuel injector circuit for cylinder #1. The ECM has detected that the injector on cylinder 1 is not responding to driver commands as expected, likely due to a wiring fault or injector failure. Since cylinder 1 is often the most accessible, connector issues from engine bay heat exposure are common contributors.

Common Causes

30%

Failed fuel injector on cylinder 1 with open or shorted coil

25%

Corroded or heat-damaged wiring to the cylinder 1 injector

20%

Loose or corroded injector connector at cylinder 1

15%

ECM injector driver circuit malfunction for cylinder 1

10%

Wiring harness damage from engine vibration or maintenance interference

Diagnostic Steps

1

Review freeze frame data and check for companion misfire codes (P0301) to confirm the cylinder 1 misfire condition.

2

Measure the resistance of the cylinder 1 fuel injector and compare against factory specification and neighboring injector readings.

3

Inspect the injector connector at cylinder 1 for signs of heat damage, corrosion, or poor terminal tension.

4

Perform continuity and short-circuit tests on the wiring between the ECM and the cylinder 1 injector connector.

5

Verify the ECM is outputting the correct injector pulse using a noid light or oscilloscope at the injector connector.

6

Swap the cylinder 1 injector to another cylinder position, clear codes, and test drive to determine if the fault follows the injector.

Estimated Repair Cost

$150 - $600

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P1206 mean?

P1206 indicates an open or short circuit in the fuel injector circuit for cylinder #1. The ECM has detected that the injector on cylinder 1 is not responding to driver commands as expected, likely due to a wiring fault or injector failure. Since cylinder 1 is often the most accessible, connector iss...

What causes P1206?

The most common cause of P1206 (Injector Circuit Open / Shorted - Cylinder #1) is: Failed fuel injector on cylinder 1 with open or shorted coil

How much does it cost to fix P1206?

Typical repair costs for P1206 range from $150 to $600, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P1206?

A dead cylinder 1 reduces engine output and causes rough running. Continuous misfire can lead to catalytic converter overheating and degradation, with risk of exhaust system fire in extreme cases.

How do I diagnose P1206?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1206 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Fuel Injection System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

OBD2 Scanner

A quality scan tool helps you read codes, view live data, and clear faults.