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P1397

Moderate

Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit (Bank 1)

What Does P1397 Mean?

The engine control module has detected a circuit fault with the secondary (B) camshaft position sensor on Bank 1. This sensor monitors intake or exhaust cam position for variable valve timing control and may have an electrical or signal issue.

Common Causes

35%

Failed camshaft position sensor B with internal electrical fault

Camshaft Position Sensor B Bank 1

25%

Damaged or corroded wiring harness or connector to cam sensor

Wiring Harness
Sensor Connector

15%

Worn camshaft reluctor wheel or missing/damaged sensor teeth

Camshaft Reluctor Wheel
Camshaft

15%

Incorrect sensor air gap or loose mounting causing erratic signal

Camshaft Position Sensor B

10%

Short or open circuit in sensor wiring or poor ground connection

Wiring Harness
Ground Connection

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Inspect camshaft position sensor B connector for corrosion, oil contamination, or damaged pins

2

Step 2: Monitor sensor signal pattern using oscilloscope while cranking engine

3

Step 3: Measure sensor resistance and compare to specifications; check voltage supply and ground

4

Step 4: Verify proper sensor installation and air gap according to manufacturer specifications

5

Step 5: Inspect camshaft reluctor wheel for damage and verify cam timing alignment

Estimated Repair Cost

$120 - $500

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P1397 mean?

The engine control module has detected a circuit fault with the secondary (B) camshaft position sensor on Bank 1. This sensor monitors intake or exhaust cam position for variable valve timing control and may have an electrical or signal issue.

What causes P1397?

The most common cause of P1397 (Camshaft Position Sensor "B" Circuit (Bank 1)) is: Failed camshaft position sensor B with internal electrical fault

How much does it cost to fix P1397?

Typical repair costs for P1397 range from $120 to $500, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P1397?

Vehicle may run in reduced power mode with VVT disabled. Generally safe to drive but with compromised performance and fuel economy until repaired.

How do I diagnose P1397?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1397 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Variable Valve Timing System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

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