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P1806

Moderate

Transmission 4-Wheel Drive High Indicator Short Circuit To Battery

What Does P1806 Mean?

DTC P1806 indicates the 4-wheel drive high indicator circuit has a short to battery voltage. The transfer case control module or instrument cluster is seeing a constant high signal on the 4WD-High indicator line, which may cause the 4WD indicator to remain illuminated regardless of the actual transfer case position.

Common Causes

35%

Shorted wiring in the 4WD indicator circuit contacting a power source

25%

Internally shorted 4WD high position switch

15%

Aftermarket lighting or accessories spliced into the indicator circuit

15%

Connector pin cross-contact with an adjacent power circuit

10%

Transfer case control module output driver failure

Diagnostic Steps

1

Disconnect the transfer case connector and recheck for the fault; if it clears, the switch or transfer case internal harness is the issue.

2

With the connector disconnected, check for battery voltage on the signal wire at the module side; voltage present indicates a harness short to power.

3

Inspect the wiring from the transfer case to the TCCM for chafing or damage, especially where it runs near power feeds.

4

Test the 4WD high position switch for proper resistance values in both the engaged and disengaged states.

5

Check for any aftermarket accessories that may be tapped into the 4WD indicator circuit.

Estimated Repair Cost

$75 - $400

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P1806 mean?

DTC P1806 indicates the 4-wheel drive high indicator circuit has a short to battery voltage. The transfer case control module or instrument cluster is seeing a constant high signal on the 4WD-High indicator line, which may cause the 4WD indicator to remain illuminated regardless of the actual transf...

What causes P1806?

The most common cause of P1806 (Transmission 4-Wheel Drive High Indicator Short Circuit To Battery) is: Shorted wiring in the 4WD indicator circuit contacting a power source

How much does it cost to fix P1806?

Typical repair costs for P1806 range from $75 to $400, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P1806?

A falsely illuminated 4WD indicator can mislead the driver about the active drivetrain mode, potentially leading to inappropriate driving behavior or driveline binding.

How do I diagnose P1806?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1806 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Transfer Case / 4WD System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

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